a gloved hand holds two full test tubes full of blood samples
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AIDS Epidemic

The time between when AIDS was first recognized as an epidemic and when President Reagan finally publicly acknowledged it was approximately four years. When it was first publicly acknowledged by the White House staff in 1982, the Press Secretary, Larry Speakes, took the opportunity to crack a homophobic gay “joke” rather than answer the question professionally, and asking the reporter,…

view of the Capitol building in Washington DC
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John Lewis and Good Trouble

“Ordinary people with extraordinary vision can redeem the soul of America by getting in what I call good trouble, necessary trouble. Voting and participating in the democratic process are key. The vote is the most powerful nonviolent change agent you have in a democratic society…In my life I have done all I can to demonstrate that the way…

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Dred Scott

Dred Scott was an enslaved man who fought for his freedom, all the way up to the Supreme Court. Dred Scott and his wife, Harriet, filed lawsuits against their enslavers for their freedom, fearing that continued enslavement put their two daughters at risk of being sold to other families and taken away from them. The…

a large stone World War II memorial stands tall, at the center is an eagle with a plaque in the center. Above the eagle is a banner that says "e pluribus unum". The Black veterans were often excluded from access to the G.I. Bill Benefits.
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G.I. Bill Benefits Denied to Black Veterans

What Were the G.I. Bill Benefits? The G.I. Bill Benefits were meant to help support World War II veterans successfully return to civilian life, but Black veterans found it difficult to access their benefits. On June 22, 1944, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act, aka the GI Bill, to provide a variety…