{"id":2410,"date":"2023-07-11T22:12:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T22:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/?p=2410"},"modified":"2026-07-18T23:15:45","modified_gmt":"2026-07-18T23:15:45","slug":"frank-kameny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/frank-kameny\/","title":{"rendered":"Frank Kameny"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frank Kameny Early Life<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Frank Kameny was born to Jewish parents in 1925. He became an astronomer and was drafted into the United States Army during World War II, where he worked as an astronomer for the U.S. Army Map Service. Frank Kameny was also gay. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After World War II ended, a Senator from Wisconsin named Joseph McCarthy decided that the world was at risk after a brush with communism, and launched the \u201cRed Scare,\u201d where he accused multiple groups of people of being communists or communist sympathizers. Then as this uproar was starting to fade,\u00a0the Red Scare changed to the \u201cLavender Scare,\u201d\u00a0where he declared that anyone who was part of what we now call the LGBTQ+ community was a threat to national security and should no longer work in government roles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Frank Kameny the Activist<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Frank Kameney was one of the federal workers who was fired for his sexual orientation during the <a href=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/dont-ask-dont-tell-military\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lavender Scare<\/a>, and he filed the first civil rights appeal for sexual orientation discrimination. He became a gay rights activist, and was a founding member of the Mattachine Society, an organization created to defend gay rights. He kept copious records known as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.loc.gov\/static\/portals\/lgbt-pride-month\/images\/kameny.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">The Kameny Papers<\/a>, which catalog his fight for LGBTQ+ rights. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kameny also worked to remove \u201chomosexuality\u201d from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), a manual used by healthcare professionals to diagnose mental health disorders. This was finally successful in 1973. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On June 29, 2009, he was presented the Theodore Roosevelt Award, which is awarded to inspirational leaders creating an America that cares for all citizens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gay is Good<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Frank Kameny passed away in October of 2011. It wasn\u2019t until 2015 that he received a headstone from the United States Veterans Administration at DC\u2019s Congressional Cemetery, acknowledging that he was a veteran. His headstone is engraved with what he said he hoped his legacy would be: <a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/news-and-politics\/2011\/10\/frank-kameny-obituary-the-death-and-life-of-a-gay-rights-pioneer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">\u201cGay is good.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Note: The Radical Agenda believes in supporting independent bookstores over big box stores, so we share book links using Bookshop.org. Click on the picture to order your copy of the books that catch your eye, and thank you for supporting small businesses around the country!<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/lists\/frank-kameny\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Click here to get the full book list.<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:30% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9780815611134\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good-683x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"a white silhouette of protestors carrying signs and flags is above the title &quot;Gay is Good: The Life and Letters of Gay Rights Pioneer Franklin Kameny&quot; edited by Michael G. Long \" class=\"wp-image-2412 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good-683x1024.jpeg 683w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good-200x300.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good-600x900.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good-150x225.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/gay-is-good.jpeg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gay is Good: The Life and Letters of Gay Rights Pioneer Franklin Kameny edited by Michael G. Long<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 30%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Lavender Scare: The Cold War Persecution of Gays and Lesbians in the Federal Government by David K. Johnson<\/h3>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9780226825724\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"901\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-lavender-scare.jpg\" alt=\"President Truman points his pencil in conversation. At the bottom of the cover is a picture of a pro LGBTQ+ protest\" class=\"wp-image-2411 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-lavender-scare.jpg 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-lavender-scare-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-lavender-scare-150x225.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:30% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9781250798503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"920\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-deviants-war.jpg\" alt=\"Pink and orange letters on a black background show the title &quot;The Deviant's War: The Homosexual vs. The United States of America by Eric Cervini\" class=\"wp-image-2413 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-deviants-war.jpg 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-deviants-war-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-deviants-war-150x230.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Deviant&#8217;s War: The Homosexual vs. The United States of America by Eric Cervini<\/h3>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 30%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Fifties: An Underground History by James R. Gaines<\/h3>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9781439101643\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"913\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-fifties-an-underground-history.jpg\" alt=\"against a black background, multi-colored photographs are used to spell the title &quot;The Fifties: An Underground History&quot; by James R. Gaines\" class=\"wp-image-2414 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-fifties-an-underground-history.jpg 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-fifties-an-underground-history-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/the-fifties-an-underground-history-150x228.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Frank Kameny Early Life Frank Kameny was born to Jewish parents in 1925. He became an astronomer and was drafted into the United States Army during World War II, where he worked as an astronomer for the U.S. Army Map Service. Frank Kameny was also gay. After World War II ended, a Senator from Wisconsin&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-books-about-activists","category-lgbtq-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2410"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2410\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2418,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2410\/revisions\/2418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}