{"id":1938,"date":"2024-11-01T15:36:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T15:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/?p=1938"},"modified":"2025-09-01T18:15:14","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T18:15:14","slug":"trail-of-tears","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/trail-of-tears\/","title":{"rendered":"The Trail of Tears"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My mother didn&#8217;t learn about the Trail of Tears until she was in college, because it was left out of her Midwestern history textbooks in the 1960s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What Was the Trail of Tears?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1828, someone discovered gold in Cherokee territory.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On May 28, 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed The Indian&nbsp;Removal Act. This act basically informed Native Americans that&nbsp;the United States purchased the land east of the Mississippi&nbsp;River and the Native Americans were \u201cfree to move\u201d to&nbsp;somewhere across the river.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-683x1024.png\" alt=\"a dirt path is seen cutting through patchy desert with a blue-grey sky. Above the landscape are the words &quot;what was the trail of tears and why did it happen? (Plus a book list!)\" class=\"wp-image-1945\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-600x900.png 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52-150x225.png 150w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Copy-of-PIN-SET-14B-2021-1000x1500-52.png 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some tribes followed government orders, some did not. For the&nbsp;tribes that refused to give up their land and relocate their entire&nbsp;culture, the United States government stepped in to force&nbsp;compliance. One of those tribes was the Cherokee tribe,&nbsp;spanning the area around east Tennessee, North and South&nbsp;Carolina, and Georgia. They were forcibly relocated to&nbsp;Oklahoma, and an estimated 4,000 Cherokee people died on the&nbsp;journey.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Cherokee called this journey the Trail of Tears, and they&nbsp;were not the only tribe to be forcibly removed from their homes&nbsp;and land. The Choctaw were also moved, and they lost an&nbsp;estimated 2,000 people along the brutal journey through floods,&nbsp;harsh winter, and diseases. The Muscogee Creeks, Seminoles,&nbsp;and Chickasaws were also forcibly removed and lost thousands&nbsp;of their people.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Trail of Tears is now a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nps.gov\/trte\/index.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">National Historic Trail<\/a>, spanning 5,043\u00a0miles through nine states.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: The Radical Agenda believes in supporting independent bookstores instead of big box stores. Click on the pictures of each book to be taken to Bookshop.org to support small business with every purchase.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:30% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9781496592163\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"284\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mary-trail-of-tears.webp\" alt=\"two young girls with long braids walk away, with an American solder holding a gun behind them. At the bottom of the picture, white lettering says &quot;Mary and the Trail of Tears: A Cherokee Survival Story&quot;\" class=\"wp-image-1940 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mary-trail-of-tears.webp 284w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mary-trail-of-tears-213x300.webp 213w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/mary-trail-of-tears-150x211.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 284px) 100vw, 284px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mary and the Trail of Tears: A Cherokee Removal Survival Story by Andrea L Rogers<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 30%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Trail of Tears: The Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation by John Ehle<\/h2>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9780385239547\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"648\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/trail-of-tears.jpg\" alt=\"an illustration of a large group of Cherokee people with horses and covered wagons. Above the picture are the words &quot;Trail of Tears: The Rise and Fall of the Cherokee Nation&quot; \" class=\"wp-image-1941 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/trail-of-tears.jpg 648w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/trail-of-tears-194x300.jpg 194w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/trail-of-tears-600x926.jpg 600w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/trail-of-tears-150x231.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:30% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"263\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/touch-my-tears.jpg\" alt=\"the face of a Native American man stares at the reader. In the man's right eye, a tear is visible. in the left eye, the reflection of a sunrise is visible. At the bottom of the picture are the words &quot;Touch My Tears&quot;\" class=\"wp-image-1942 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/touch-my-tears.jpg 263w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/touch-my-tears-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/touch-my-tears-150x228.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 263px) 100vw, 263px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Touch My Tears: Tales from the Trail of Tears by Sarah Elisabeth Sawyer<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text has-media-on-the-right is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:auto 30%\"><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Trail of Tears: The Forced Removal of the Five Civilized Tribes by Charles River<\/h2>\n<\/div><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/a\/95864\/9781542408172\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\" noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"309\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/five-civilized-tribes.webp\" alt=\"A Native American woman looks over her left shoulder. Her dark hair is long and flowy and she is wearing a white off-the-shoulder top. Across the bottom of the screen, white letters say &quot;The Trail of Tears&quot;\" class=\"wp-image-1943 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/five-civilized-tribes.webp 309w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/five-civilized-tribes-232x300.webp 232w, https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/five-civilized-tribes-150x194.webp 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 309px) 100vw, 309px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My mother didn&#8217;t learn about the Trail of Tears until she was in college, because it was left out of her Midwestern history textbooks in the 1960s. What Was the Trail of Tears? In 1828, someone discovered gold in Cherokee territory.&nbsp; On May 28, 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed The Indian&nbsp;Removal Act. This act basically&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1944,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>My mother didn't learn about the Trail of Tears until she was in college, because it was left out of her Midwestern history textbooks in the 1960s. <\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>What Was the Trail of Tears?<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In 1828, someone discovered gold in Cherokee territory.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On May 28, 1830, President Andrew Jackson signed The Indian\u00a0Removal Act. This act basically informed Native Americans that\u00a0the United States purchased the land east of the Mississippi\u00a0River and the Native Americans were \u201cfree to move\u201d to\u00a0somewhere across the river.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some tribes followed government orders, some did not. For the\u00a0tribes that refused to give up their land and relocate their entire\u00a0culture, the United States government stepped in to force\u00a0compliance. One of those tribes was the Cherokee tribe,\u00a0spanning the area around east Tennessee, North and South\u00a0Carolina, and Georgia. They were forcibly relocated to\u00a0Oklahoma, and an estimated 4,000 Cherokee people died on the\u00a0journey.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The Cherokee called this journey the Trail of Tears, and they\u00a0were not the only tribe to be forcibly removed from their homes\u00a0and land. The Choctaw were also moved, and they lost an\u00a0estimated 2,000 people along the brutal journey through floods,\u00a0harsh winter, and diseases. The Muscogee Creeks, Seminoles,\u00a0and Chickasaws were also forcibly removed and lost thousands\u00a0of their people.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The Trail of Tears is now a National Historic Trail, spanning 5,043\u00a0miles through nine states.\u00a0<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_et_gb_content_width":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books-about-native-americans","category-topics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1938"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1946,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938\/revisions\/1946"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1944"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/theradicalagenda.com\/home\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}